Canada Caregiver Credit, caregiver leave and EI benefits in Ontario
Ontario caregivers can take job-protected time off, collect EI caregiving benefits while off, and claim the Canada Caregiver Credit. The leave comes from Ontario law, the pay from federal EI: each needs its own paperwork.
By ParentCare Ontario Editorial, published by Otonabee Marketing. Facts checked October 28, 2026. General information, not tax, legal or medical advice.
Three job-protected leaves
All are unpaid by the employer, and you can qualify for more than one for the same situation.
| Leave | Length | When it applies | Time on the job needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Family caregiver leave | 8 weeks per calendar year per family member | Serious medical condition, long-term or on and off | None |
| Critical illness leave | 17 weeks in 52 for an adult; 37 weeks in 52 for a child under 18 | Family member is critically ill | 6 months |
| Family medical leave | 28 weeks in 52 | Significant risk of death within 26 weeks | None |
- A note from a qualified health practitioner is needed (for family medical leave, a doctor or nurse practitioner).
- Taking one day of family caregiver leave uses a full week.
- Tell your employer in writing before the leave, or as soon as possible after it starts. Your employer can't penalize you for taking it.
- Federal workplaces (banks, airlines, telecoms) follow the Canada Labour Code instead.
EI caregiving benefits
| EI benefit | Weeks | For |
|---|---|---|
| Compassionate care | 26 | End-of-life care (pairs with family medical leave) |
| Family caregiver benefit for adults | 15 | Critically ill or injured adult (pairs with critical illness leave) |
| Family caregiver benefit for children | 35 | Critically ill or injured child |
EI pays part of your insurable earnings up to a weekly maximum, and family members can share the weeks. Family caregiver leave (8 weeks) has no matching EI benefit. Apply through EI caregiving benefits (canada.ca).
Canada Caregiver Credit
If a parent, grandparent or other relative depends on you because of a physical or mental impairment, you may claim up to $8,601 (2025 tax year) on your return. This is the amount the credit is worked out on, not the cash you get back. It shrinks as the relative's own income rises. Keep a signed note from their doctor in case the Canada Revenue Agency asks.
- www.ontario.ca/document/your-guide-employment-standards-act-0/family-caregi
- www.ontario.ca/document/your-guide-employment-standards-act-0/critical-illn
- www.ontario.ca/document/your-guide-employment-standards-act-0/family-medica
- www.canada.ca/en/services/benefits/ei/ei-compassionate/benefit-amount.html
- www.canada.ca/caregiver-credit